Performance evaluation of Vetch ( Vicia spp. ) varieties in highland areas of North Shewa Zone, Oromia, Ethiopia.

DOI: 10.31220/agriRxiv.2023.00219
Statement: This article is a preprint and has not been peer-reviewed. It reports new research that has yet to be evaluated and so should not be used to guide clinical practice.
  •  

    Abstract: Abstract The study was conducted in highland areas of the North Shewa Zone, Oromia region, with the objective of identifying adaptable and high dry matter yield vetch ( Vicia spp. ) varieties in the study area. A randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications was employed. Vetch ( Vicia spp. ) varieties were (viz. Vicia narbonensis - (Abdeta-118), Vicia villosa L.- (Lalisa-6792), Vicia sativa L. (ICARDA-61509), Vicia sativa L. (Gebisa-62632), Vicia dyscarpa Lana and Vicia atropurpureum ). The results of the combined analysis revealed that plant height, days to 50% flowering, dry matter yield, number of pods per plant, number of seeds per pod and seed yield varied significantly (P<0.05) between treatments except for the number of branches per plant. The highest plant height was obtained from Vicia villosa (Lelisa) (118.40 cm), followed by Vicia dyscarpa Lana (113.89 cm) and Vicia atropurpureum (113.73 cm), while the shortest plant height was recorded from Vicia narbonensis (Abdeta) (80.82 cm). However, the plant height of Vetch ( Vicia spp. ) varieties was significant when combined over time. The maximum dry matter yield (4.76 ton ha -1 ) was obtained from Vicia dyscarpa Lana, followed by Vicia atropurpureum (3.83 ton ha -1 ) and Vicia villosa (Lelisa) (3.46 ton ha -1 ). The analysis results for the ash, neutral detergent fiber (NDF), and acid detergent fiber (ADF) contents showed significantly ( P < 0.05) different values among the vetch ( Vicia spp. ) varieties, except for the crude protein (CP) and acid detergent lignin (ADL) contents. Therefore, based on the performance of most parameters, the Vetch varieties Vicia villosa (Lelisa) and Vicia dyscarpa Lana were identified and recommended to livestock producers in highland areas of the North Shewa Zone, Oromia region.

    Key words: vicia; varieties; vetch; vicia spp.; plant height; dyscarp

    Submit time: 8 December 2023

    Copyright: The copyright holder for this preprint is the author/funder, who has granted agriXiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity.
  • 图表

  • Firaol Legesse Mereb. Desho grass ( Pennisetum pedicellatum ) varieties adaptation trial in highland areas of the North Shewa Zone, Oromia region, Ethiopia.. 2023. doi: 10.31220/agriRxiv.2023.00220

    Firaol Legesse Mereb. Elephant grass ( Pennisetum purpureum ) varieties adaptation trial at North Shewa Zone, Oromia region, Ethiopia.. 2023. doi: 10.31220/agriRxiv.2023.00213

    Marino Villavicencio, L. Schuller, Francisco Espinosa, Carlos Noceda, Daynet Sosa, Simón Pérez-Martíne. Foliar endophytic fungi of Theobroma cacao stimulate more than inhibit Moniliophthora spp. growth and behave more as an endophytes than pathogens.. 2020. doi: 10.31220/agriRxiv.2020.00019

    Misterbino Borgès Garcìa, Yoenia Sánchez Rodríguez, Diana María Reyes Avalo. Respuesta de tubérculos comerciales de ?ame ( Dioscorea spp.) en el momento de la cosecha y almacenamiento poscosecha.. 2020. doi: 10.31220/agriRxiv.2020.00005

    Habte Jifar, Zerihun Tadele, Kassahun Tesfaye, Kebebew Assefa, Kifle Dagne, Alemayehu Teressa Negawo, Michael Blümmel, Chris S. Jone. Exploring the potential to capture variation in grain-straw yield and straw quality traits of tef [Eragrostis tef (Zucc.) Trotter] varieties.. 2021. doi: 10.31220/agriRxiv.2021.00078

    Lene Idland, Erik Georg Granquist, Marina Aspholm, Toril Lindbäc. The occurrence of Campylobacter spp., Listeria monocytogenes and Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli in Norwegian dairy cattle farms; a comparison between free stall and tie stall housing systems.. 2021. doi: 10.31220/agriRxiv.2021.00091

    Solomon Teshome, Arega Amide, Miresa Mitik. Determining the profitability of different NPSB and nitrogen fertilizer rates on yield and yield attributes of Irish potato ( Solanum tuberosum L.) at southern Oromia, Ethiopia.. 2023. doi: 10.31220/agriRxiv.2024.00223

    Girma F. Dinsa, Mengistu Bogal. Potential yield and gap analysis (PYGA) of wheat in Ethiopia.. 2023. doi: 10.31220/agriRxiv.2023.00218

    Teshale Jabessa, Takele Wolkaro, Meseret Girm. Effect of plant spacing and harvesting age on morphological characteristics and yield of Desho grass ( Pennisetum glaucifolium L.) at Adola sub-site of Bore Agricultural Research Center, Oromia Region, Ethiopia.. 2023. doi: 10.31220/agriRxiv.2023.00222

    Emmanuel Junior Zuza, Yoseph N. Araya, Kadmiel Maseyk, Shonil Bhagwat, Rick Brandenburg, Andrew Emmott, Will Rawes, Patrick Phiri, Edwin Kenam. Farmer preference for macadamia varieties and constraints to production in Malawi.. 2023. doi: 10.31220/agriRxiv.2023.00208

  • ID Submit time Number Download
  • Public  Anonymous  To author only

Get Citation

Firaol Legesse Mereb. Performance evaluation of Vetch ( Vicia spp. ) varieties in highland areas of North Shewa Zone, Oromia, Ethiopia.. 2023. agriXiv.2023.00219

Article Metrics

  • Read: 59
  • Download: 0
  • Comment: 0

Email This Article

User name:
Email:*请输入正确邮箱
Code:*验证码错误